Types of Web Hosting and Their Features


There are many types of web hosting options available to enthusiasts like you. However, few budding success story creators know the details of different types of web hosting.

The housing is the energy source that drives the machine called the Internet and drives the content inside. Your website is your online business market, but hosting contains all the necessities that can build your market from bottom to top. Without a strong host base, the web market tends to collapse. Similarly, web hosting is the most important foundation of your online presence.

Depending on the size and nature of your website, you need to assign the appropriate type of web host. There are different types of web hosting environments designed to meet your specific requirements at the right price. Its market value is different all over the world.

These are the seven main types of web hosting. Let's take a closer look at the details.

1. Shared Hosting

Of the top 1 million sites running in a shared hosting environment, 82% are hosted on GoDaddy, 14% are hosted on DreamHost, and the rest are hosted on A Small Orange and Just Host, respectively. The total market share of shared host services worldwide is expected to reach 18.7 billion in 2018. As of this writing, the market size will reach 22 billion in 2020.

When multiple websites are hosted on one server, it is called shared hosting. This means creating a website along with several other websites on a single server. Your service provider will be the same as those on these sites.

This type of hosting can be cheaper because you have contracts based on sharing resources with other sites. Resources to share include bandwidth, email accounts, databases, FTP accounts, and server space.

Features:

  • Storage and Bandwidth: Storage and bandwidth may vary from one service provider to another. Obviously, video and other media-sharing sites need more storage and bandwidth. 
  • Backup: Another important feature of shared hosting is backup. Before choosing a shared hosting plan, it is important to know how the host backs up your data. 
  • Uptime: Most of the best host providers offer high uptime, at least over 98%. Long-running shared host systems are more reliable than other systems.

Pros

  • Very affordable thanks to shared resources
  • Easy to use CPanel
  • No prior knowledge of Linux or Windows required
  • PHP and MySQL support
  • No need to worry about technical issues

Cons

  • Concurrent security restrictions due to shared servers
  • Loading speed is slow because multiple websites are running on the same server
  • There are still some possibilities for piracy
  • The site may freeze due to server overload

2. Cloud Hosting

The cloud computing and hosting market is also experiencing a growing global trend in recent years. By the end of 2018, the market will be $ 117.96 billion. From 2020 to the present, the global market size is approximately $ 156.4 billion. Google Cloud Platform has reached new customers with 43.92% of the remaining platforms, but so far BlueHost is the main participant with 20.63%, AWS with  19.84%, and HostGator with 17.46% new customers.

Cloud hosting is a type of host that uses the resources of various servers. There are many factors to adjust, so using multiple servers can increase downtime. Needless to say, load balancing has a positive effect on site speed. This type of hosting includes virtual servers running in a cloud computing environment. One can easily access it remotely.

 If your website has a lot of traffic, you don't have to look for anything more than cloud hosting. Web hosting is a very technical and very important aspect. 

Even if your website is new and you plan to do something great with it, cloud hosting is a viable option. In addition, new websites can benefit from the scalability and flexibility of cloud hosting. For example, go to the master plan first and extend it according to future requirements.

Features:

  • Uptime and Availability: Cloud hosting consists of multiple interconnected servers. Therefore, the average uptime can reach 99.9%. If there is a problem with the server, the server will automatically correct it thanks to the interconnection. However, you need to have a good internet connection.
  • Deployment: Use cloud hosting to seamlessly and quickly migrate your website. They usually have a one-click installation configuration that leads to rapid deployment. 
  • Backup and Recovery: Data backup is automatically done to cloud hosting. The backup is done at the same time as the data is uploaded. Therefore, data recovery is also fast and easy. In most cases, it is one click to recover all your lost data.

Pros

  • High scalability and flexibility.
  • Access to highly sophisticated technology at a competitive price
  • Better collaboration thanks to remote access
  • Use more servers to improve performance, uptime, and availability

      Cons

      • Highly dependent on your internet connection
      • Deterioration of security due to resource sharing
      • Unfamiliarity with features, interfaces, and technology for beginners.

      3: Dedicated Hosting

      The size of the dedicated server market increased from $ 3.26 billion in 2010 to $ 6.53 billion in 2020.  

      If your website is the only website that has full access to server resources, it is called dedicated hosting. For productive hosting, a dedicated hosting plan is the best option. Security features are off the top-notch. Currently, websites do not involve resource sharing and are therefore more secure than any other form of hosting.

      The hosted websites can take full advantage of resources such as disk space, processors, bandwidth, and RAM without sharing them. In general, there are two types of dedicated hosting services offered by businesses. They are unmanaged and managed hosting.

      With managed hosting, the service provider provides server configuration, server updates, server maintenance, server monitoring, virus detection, firewall configuration, and other similar operations. On the other hand, if you're a tech fan, unmanaged hosting is for you. The service provider hands overall server operations to the customer.

      Features:

      • Powerful: Dedicated hosting allows a single server to handle a large number of visitors each day. Even with heavy traffic, you won't notice any performance degradation. 
      • Ease of customization: It's easy to present the features you have on your site in a very personal way. In addition, expanding resources is very easy and can be done at any time. 
      • Greater flexibility: You can install the features you need. In addition, users can easily configure their website to their liking. 
      • Value of Money: Dedicated hosting plans provide the full value of your money because you don't have to pay for what you don't use.

      Pros

      • Higher security level due to lack of shared resources
      • Seamless integration of third-party applications
      • Efficient and unrestricted performance

      Cons

      • Need for installing and configuring a firewall, SSL certificate, virus scanner, etc. 
      • It is expensive as compared to other host plans.
      • Reliability is highly hardware-dependent

      4. WordPress Hosting

      Since its market share in 2019, WordPress, the most versatile content management system, accounts for 78.54%, followed by Wix at 11.3% and Sitefinity at 3.78%. Joomla secured 3.33% and Squarespace occupies 3.04% of the global market. In the United States alone, WordPress hosts 84% ​​of sites around the world but uses only 16% elsewhere.

      In the simplest sense, WordPress Hosting is a host optimized for managing WordPress. Additional functionality is provided depending on the type of web hosting you choose. But overall, it has key features such as one-click installation. It helps you quickly install WordPress on your website.

      Features:

      • Enhanced Security: Website security is very important to both visitors and you. Hackers are always looking for valuable data that they can extract. That's why WordPress hosting is so important because website security is handled in the best possible way. Frequent scans protect users from malicious software, spam, and malware. If you are a victim of a cyber-attack, an effective recovery solution is also provided. 
      • Speeding up your website: Speed ​​is a very important factor for the online population. It is important that customers can navigate the site without delay. Therefore, WordPress hosting speeds up your website. Not only that, the speed of your website on mobile is now too important to Google's eyes.

      Pros

      • Automatic backup
      • Dedicated technical support team
      • High level of security
      • Improved uptime

      Cons

      • Requires considerable investment
      • Little flexibility regarding plugins
      • There is not much control over the technical side

      5. Reseller Hosting

      Looking at the current scenario, host sellers are also rapidly expanding the global market. According to market research, resellers' business has grown by more than 16% in the last few years. The graph shows that the industry has a large annual revenue of $ 154 billion.

      In simple terms, reseller hosting sells hosting services again. Here, a company or individual rents or purchases disk space and bandwidth from a web provider and sells it to a third party. Reseller web hosting is primarily suitable for web designers and developers who already have a customer base and want to offer web hosting services.

      Features:

      • Comprehensive technical support: You don't have to think about the responsibilities associated with the technical aspects of running a web hosting company. Therefore, all connection, maintenance, update, and security-related work is handled by the web host itself. You just need to focus on the core business side. 
      • Affordable: Web hosting plans for resellers are beneficial. Therefore, it is a good option for anyone looking for such a business opportunity. There is no stress in investing heavily in technology, infrastructure, and equipment purchases to start a business related to web hosting services.

      Pros

      • It allows you to build your own identity and brand.
      • You can create a personalized web service plan.
      • Low investment and high income.
      • Greater freedom and flexibility compared to shared hosting.
      • You just have to focus on customer service and the technical work is handled by the host.

      Cons

      • Continuing a reseller hosting plan without proper investigation will have a negative impact on your business.
      • If you want to change the web hosting provider, you will run into problems.
      • Reseller hosting can sometimes be tiring and annoying. It must fully meet the customer's requirements.

      6. VPS servers

      VPS server hosting is another fast-growing business we see today. The global market in 2018 was $ 2.9 billion. The VPS server market is expected to reach $ 8.4 billion worldwide by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 16.6%. Overall, the global web hosting industry is expected to have a CAGR of 13.25% by 2025, for a total of over $ 216 billion.

      VPS is an abbreviation for Virtual Private Server. VPS has been selected as the best web host in India. VPS functionality is somewhere between dedicated hosting and shared web hosting. VPS has its own set of parameters regarding the bandwidth used, Memory, and processing power.

      Features:

      • Uptime and Availability: VPS hosting availability is easy to buy and manage. This is for people who can't afford a dedicated server but want to store their resources on the server.
      • Deployment: There are two types of VPS deployment. Managed and unmanaged. Managed VPSs are more expensive because the business handles everything from start to finish whereas unmanaged VPS is something you need to build from scratch. 
      • Backup and Recovery: Although it is a free shared web host in India, backup and recovery options are relatively simple and easy. You may be worried that you will not have full control over your server, but that does not mean that you do not have a proper backup of your resources.

      Pros

      • In terms of cost, VPS hosting is much cheaper than regular dedicated ones.
      • VPS hosting has customizable features that allow you to select and pay for only services, not all services.
      • The technical support required is the same as most shared host merchants for all issues.

      Cons

      • VPS users do not have full control over the server. This is a significant drawback compared to dedicated hosting, which gives the user complete control over the hosting environment. 
      • VPS hosting requires expert resources to manage it. It requires relatively higher technical accuracy than a dedicated host site.
      • With dedicated hosting, all resources have plenty of space and are displayed properly. With VPS, the web host may have sold the space to other users, which can lead to allocation issues.

      7. Collocated Hosting

      Collocated hosting has been a favorite of many companies for many years, according to reviews from host companies. Its unique model and design allow enterprises to set up servers independently without any equipment and services. These have several comprehensive features that allow businesses to manage their own servers remotely.

      Features:

      • Uptime and Availability: Very few service providers offer this feature. Most companies have world-class data centers to provide the best service. 
      • Implementation: When it comes to collocation hosting, this is easy to implement, but costly. Initial deployment costs are even higher than regular cloud hosting services. Using online resources can be easier, but hardware upgrades can be time-consuming and labor-intensive. 
      • Backup and Recovery: Shared hosting services have excellent disaster management tools and countermeasures. The facility is well equipped to handle natural accidents, thefts, and server accidents. Backups and repairs are protected and easy to repair, so there is no problem.

      Pros

      • The amount of bandwidth available is much larger than the amount you pay. This makes it cheap and worth the money. 
      • The Collocation housing is very safe and flexible. It's also very efficient compared to server hosting. 
      • You can use the host to get more services than you requested. This feature is useful if your team does not have enough staff.

      Cons

      • Using collocation hosting has a high initial setup cost. This is a disadvantage compared to rented servers.
      • You don't have to worry only about online resources but also the hardware cost that goes into setting up. Equipment and related updates will have to be managed on your own.

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